图片文件尺寸: 6128 x 8059px
Frederick可调手柄杆,机械正确,美观且坚固-灰石。有限公司
` Frederick adjustable handle bars, mechanically correct, beauty and strength--Gray Litho. Co (美国艺术家, 19th/20th Century)
图片文件尺寸: 6800×5128 px
管道、苏族、夏延和奥吉布韦装饰管杆组合-卡特林
-A selection of Indian pipes in “Catlin’s North 美国艺术家 Indian Collection”.
The males amongst the North 美国艺术家 Indians all smoke, using instead of tobacco, several narcotics, such as inner bark of Red Willow, sumach leaves & c. which they call “k’nick-k’neck”, when it is prepared for smoking; to which, when they can get it, they add a small portion of tobacco.
Each man manufactures his own pipe, the bowl of which is generally carved in spar, in marble, stealite or potstone, found in their countries.
Pipes amongst the Am Indians are not only matters of luxury in the hands of all private individuals, where they are always emblems of peace and tendered as friendly salutations; but are kept in all tribes by the chiefs, as instruments for solemnizing Treaties; in which case they are public property considered sacred, and denominated “Calumets”, (or pipe of peace).