15. 雅各布斯·普拉斯夏尔旧大师II` by Jacobus Plasschaert 高清作品[46%]

DO-Jacobus Plasschaert - Alte Meister II
图片文件像素:4600 x 3500 px

雅各布斯·普拉斯夏尔旧大师II-

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(1739年至1765年左右活跃于布鲁日)
特罗普·欧伊尔(Trompe l’oeil)绘画,国王查理一世(King Charles I)肖像版画,1734年出版的《福格日记》(Fog’s Journal)和木制后墙前带有密封蜡的羽毛笔,
帆布油画,60.5 x 30.5厘米,框架

18. 管道组合,曼丹的Medecine神秘管道`Portfolio of Pipes, Medecine mystery Pipes of the Mandans by George Catlin 高清作品[45%]

AF-Portfolio of Pipes, Medecine mystery Pipes of the Mandans

图片文件尺寸: 6800×5062 px

管道组合,曼丹的Medecine神秘管道-卡特林

-A selection of Indian pipes in “Catlin’s North 美国艺术家 Indian Collection”.
The males amongst the North 美国艺术家 Indians all smoke, using instead of tobacco, several narcotics, such as inner bark of Red Willow, sumach leaves & c. which they call “k’nick-k’neck”, when it is prepared for smoking; to which, when they can get it, they add a small portion of tobacco.
Each man manufactures his own pipe, the bowl of which is generally carved in spar, in marble, stealite or potstone, found in their countries.
Pipes amongst the Am Indians are not only matters of luxury in the hands of all private individuals, where they are always emblems of peace and tendered as friendly salutations; but are kept in all tribes by the chiefs, as instruments for solemnizing Treaties; in which case they are public property considered sacred, and denominated “Calumets”, (or pipe of peace).