146. 哈里·S·杜鲁门总统`President Harry S. Truman by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President Harry S. Truman

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哈里·S·杜鲁门总统-版画印刷局

-Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972) was the 33rd President of the United States (1945–1953), taking office upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt. A World War I veteran, he assumed the presidency during the waning months of World War II and the beginning of the Cold War. He is known for implementing the Marshall Plan to rebuild the economy of Western Europe, for establishing the Truman Doctrine and NATO against Soviet and Chinese Communism, and for intervening in the Korean War. In domestic affairs, he was a moderate Democrat whose liberal proposals were a continuation of Franklin Roosevelt\'s New Deal, but the conservative-dominated Congress blocked most of them. He used the veto power 180 times, more than any president since, and saw 12 overridden by Congress; only Grover Cleveland and Franklin D. Roosevelt used the veto more often, and only Gerald Ford and Andrew Johnson saw so many veto overrides. He is the only world leader to have used nuclear weapons in war. He desegregated the U.S. Armed Forces, supported a newly independent Israel and was a founder of the United Nations.

147. 卢瑟福·B·海斯总统`President Rutherford B. Hayes by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President Rutherford B. Hayes

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卢瑟福·B·海斯总统-版画印刷局

-Rutherford Birchard Hayes (October 4, 1822 – January 17, 1893) was the 19th President of the United States from 1877 to 1881, having served also as an 美国艺术家 representative and governor of Ohio. Hayes was a lawyer and staunch abolitionist who defended refugee slaves in court proceedings in the antebellum years. During the 美国艺术家 Civil War, he was seriously wounded fighting in the Union Army.

150. 威廉·霍华德·塔夫脱总统`President William Howard Taft by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[27%]

AF-President William Howard Taft

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威廉·霍华德·塔夫脱总统-版画印刷局

-William Howard Taft (September 15, 1857 – March 8, 1930) was the 27th President of the United States (1909–1913) and the tenth Chief Justice of the United States (1921–1930), the only person to have held both offices. Taft was elected president in 1908, the chosen successor of Theodore Roosevelt, but was defeated for re-election by Woodrow Wilson in 1912 after Roosevelt split the Republican vote by running as a third-party candidate. In 1921, President Warren G. Harding appointed Taft to be chief justice, a position in which he served until a month before his death.