131. 詹姆斯·布坎南总统`President James Buchanan by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President James Buchanan

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詹姆斯·布坎南总统-版画印刷局

-James Buchanan Jr. (April 23, 1791 – June 1, 1868) was an 美国艺术家 politician who served as the 15th President of the United States (1857–1861), serving immediately prior to the 美国艺术家 Civil War. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the 17th United States Secretary of State and had served in the Senate and House of Representatives before becoming president.

132. 富兰克林·皮尔斯总统`President Franklin Pierce by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President Franklin Pierce

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-Franklin Pierce (November 23, 1804 – October 8, 1869) was the 14th President of the United States (1853–1857), a northern Democrat who saw the abolitionist movement as a fundamental threat to the unity of the nation. He alienated anti-slavery groups by championing and signing the Kansas–Nebraska Act and enforcing the Fugitive Slave Act; yet he failed to stem conflict between North and South, setting the stage for Southern secession and the 美国艺术家 Civil War.

133. 马丁·范布伦总统`President Martin Van Buren by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President Martin Van Buren

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-Martin Van Buren (December 5, 1782 – July 24, 1862) was the eighth President of the United States from 1837 to 1841. A founder of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the ninth Governor of New York, the tenth U.S. Secretary of State, and the eighth Vice President of the United States. He won the 1836 presidential election with the endorsement of popular outgoing President Andrew Jackson and the organizational strength of the Democratic Party. He lost his 1840 reelection bid to Whig Party nominee William Henry Harrison due in part to the poor economic conditions of the Panic of 1837. Later in his life, Van Buren emerged as an elder statesman and important anti-slavery leader who led the Free Soil Party ticket in the 1848 presidential election.

134. 詹姆斯·麦迪逊总统`President James Madison by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President James Madison

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-James Madison Jr. (March 16, 1751 – June 28, 1836) was an 美国艺术家 statesman and Founding Father who served as the fourth President of the United States from 1809 to 1817. He is hailed as the \"Father of the Constitution\" for his pivotal role in drafting and promoting the United States Constitution and the Bill of Rights.

135. 托马斯·杰斐逊总统`President Thomas Jefferson by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President Thomas Jefferson

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-Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an 美国艺术家 Founding Father who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence and later served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. Previously, he had been elected the second Vice President of the United States, serving under John Adams from 1797 to 1801. He was a proponent of democracy, republicanism, and individual rights motivating 美国艺术家 colonists to break from Great Britain and form a new nation; he produced formative documents and decisions at both the state and national level.

139. 威廉·亨利·哈里森总统`President William Henry Harrison by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President William Henry Harrison

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-William Henry Harrison Sr. (February 9, 1773 – April 4, 1841) was an 美国艺术家 military officer, politician, and the ninth President of the United States. He died of pneumonia thirty-one days into his term, thereby serving the shortest tenure in United States presidential history. Because he was the first president to die in office, his death sparked a constitutional crisis and questions and debates about succession.

140. 约翰·昆西·亚当斯总统`President John Quincy Adams by The Bureau of Engraving and Printing 高清作品[28%]

AF-President John Quincy Adams

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-John Quincy Adams (July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was an 美国艺术家 statesman who served as the sixth President of the United States from 1825 to 1829. He served as the eighth United States Secretary of State immediately before becoming president. During his long diplomatic and political career, Adams also served as an ambassador, United States Senator, and member of the United States House of Representatives. He was the eldest son of John Adams, who served as president from 1797 to 1801. Initially a Federalist like his father, he won election to the presidency as a member of the Democratic-Republican Party, and in the mid-1830s became affiliated with the Whig Party.